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Tag Archives: History

History


By Rudrangshu Mukherjee, Shobita Punja, Toby Sinclair
A NEW HISTORY OF INDIA: FROM ITS ORIGINS TO THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY
2023

This is a textbook with a difference. It covers a well-known story of the development of India as a civilization, of its march to modern nationhood and does it with elegance, precision and sensitivity. It is this quality of tying together discrete elements of updated research, well-known debates and understanding with a brilliant array of visual material that makes this textbook genuinely a novel exercise in synthesis and analysis.


Reviewed by: Lakshmi Subramanian

Edited by Urvi Mukhopadhyay and Suchandra Ghosh Routledge
EXPLORING SOUTH ASIAN URBANITY
2022

Exploring South Asian Urbanity edited by Urvi Mukhopadhyay and Suchandra Ghosh comprising fifteen essays explores the idea of urbanity in history. Divided into five themes, viz., the concept, urban spaces, textual representations, evolution of cities and urban violence


Reviewed by: Ranjeeta Dutta

By Colleen Taylor Sen
ASHOKA AND THE MAURYA DYNASTY: THE HISTORY AND LEGACY OF ANCIENT INDIA’S GREATEST EMPIRE
2022

Colleen Taylor Sen, a culinary and food historian of South Asia—as the Foreword informs—picked up this study of Ashoka, the greatest and third ruler (c. 272/268-233 BCE) of the mighty Maurya dynasty


Reviewed by: Ranabir Chakravarti

Romila Thapar
OUR HISTORY, YOUR HISTORY, WHOSE HISTORY?

Where nationalism ceases to be the movement of citizens from across society and is reduced to one identity which is given priority, this becomes a denial of the very important component of nationalism, namely, democracy and the secular.


Reviewed by: Romila Thapar

Nigel Biggar
COLONIALISM: A MORAL RECKONING
2023

What Biggar has done is to pick up some aspects of the history of the British Empire on which there are writings that seek to dispute a particular point in critiques of colonialism, often taking the narrowest view of a complex historical phenomenon, to build his arguments in defence of British colonialism.


Reviewed by: Amar Farooqui

Tan Tai Yong and Gyanesh Kudaisya
FREEDOM & PARTITION: MOMENTOUS EVENTS OF 14-17 AUGUST 1947 IN INDIA AND PAKISTAN
2023

The most interesting portion of the book is the ‘Epilogue’. It primarily concerns the deliberations which took place at the administrative level. It underlines the long and intense tussle which took place between Lord Mountbatten, the incumbent Viceroy, and Sir Cyril Radcliffe, the Chairman of the two boundary commissions.


Reviewed by: Amol Saghar

Ritu Menon
INDIA ON THEIR MINDS: 8 WOMEN, 8 IDEAS OF INDIA
2023

This slim volume is a sparkling crystal that could inform our celebration of the Diamond Jubilee of our nationhood.


Reviewed by: Vasanth Kannabiran

M.A. Sreenivasan
OF THE RAJ, MAHARAJAS AND ME (2022 Reprint)
1991

The 39 chapters of the book cover Sreenivasan’s experiences as a family man and administrator, from his selection for the Mysore Civil Service in January 1918 to his tenure as a Minister in the Princely State of Mysore in 1943, and Dewan of Gwalior in 1946.


Reviewed by: Vijaya Ramadas Mandala

Nayanjot Lahiri
SEARCHING FOR ASHOKA: QUESTING FOR A BUDDHIST KING FROM INDIA TO THAILAND
2023

The book is a historian’s personal quest for a ruler who crafted himself in multiple ways and was in turn received and recast in more ways than he could have imagined. Thus, the book is really not about Ashoka who is no stranger to history and historians, but rather about how Ashoka comes through to us in stone and metal, text and poetry, scattered through the subcontinent and outside over centuries.


Reviewed by: Lakshmi Subramanian

Herman Tieken
THE AŚOKA INSCRIPTIONS: ANALYSING A CORPUS
2023

Herman Tieken’s command over the source language Prakrit and the Brahmi script is writ large in the book. His training in classical Kāvya literature led him to view the inscriptions as a literary corpus.  The book in some ways offers fresh perspectives, even though one may disagree with one or two.


Reviewed by: Suchandra Ghosh

Uma Chakravarti, Naina Dayal, Bharati Jagannathan, and Snigdha Singh (Ed.)
OF THIEVES AND THERĪS, POTTERS AND PATIVRATĀS: ESSAYS ON EARLY INDIAN SOCIAL HISTORY FOR KUMKUM ROY
2023

What comes out clearly is the extent of the work and influence that Kumkum Roy’s own research have had on a range of aspects of early Indian history—gender, of course, but also questioning the texts, minutely, meticulously and critically examining these texts, and then developing new ways of understanding the past.


Reviewed by: Radhika Seshan

Cao Yin
CHINESE SOJOURNERS IN WARTIME RAJ, 1942-45
2022

This book is about the various Chinese professionals who came to India during the Second World War and resided in India during that time. This was the time when close to 100,000 Chinese nationals were in India which was the highest ever in history.


Reviewed by: Avinash Godbole

Seema Alavi
SOVEREIGNS OF THE SEA: OMANI AMBITION IN THE AGE OF EMPIRE
2023

In this work, Seema Alavi addresses the ‘overwhelming silence’ and the ‘invisibility’ of Arab polities and dynasties in the historiography that reflects an ‘unabashed Eurocentrism’. The inability of ‘mainstream’ scholarship to make sense of the unique structures of state power that shaped the Ocean’s political culture has been brilliantly exposed in this work.


Reviewed by: MH Ilias

Mirza Ahmad Akhtar Gorgani. Translated from the original Urdu by Ather Farouqui
SAWANEH-I DEHLI: BIOGRAPHY OF DELHI
2023

Farouqui’s translation of Sawaneh-i Dehli is a cultural, archaeological, historical treatise since it is not limited to simply translating the text from one language to another but also painstakingly locates factual errors in Gorgani’s original text and has elaborate explanatory footnotes: as Farouqui points out in his Preface, Gorgani knew very little of history.


Reviewed by: Vinita Chandra

Arjun Rajendra
ONE MAN TWO EXECUTIONS
2020

If you’re also caught up in the tug-of-war between the history of Mughals in India and of that of the Rajput kings stirred by current politics, Rajendran’s poetry of the French colonial past in Pondicherry will come as a great relief! The poetry collection which starts with over 30 poems stretched across a decade in Pondicherry, offers an insight into the lives of natives and colonials, couched in multilingual verses with heaps of historical references.


Reviewed by: Suman Bhagchandani

Aloka Parasher Sen
GENDER, RELIGION AND LOCAL HISTORY: THE EARLY DECCAN
2023

Aloka Parasher Sen’s latest collection brings together seven essays dealing with gender and religion, almost all of which were previously published, and have been revised for inclusion in this volume. Taken collectively, the volume is a three-pronged history of the intersections of gender and religion in local contexts. Parasher Sen’s stated intent is to trace how women subscribed to and broke out of the prescriptive norms that were laid out for them and to generally explore how religious ideas shaped gender relations in early India, while trying to bring in the particularities of local history in all this (p. xviii).


Reviewed by: A Soheb Vahab

Azra Razzack and M. Atyab Siddiqui
THE SCHOOL AT AJMERI GATE: DELHI’S EDUCATIONAL LEGACY

In the vicinity of walled-Delhi, or old Shahjahanabad, stands a school with a long, fraught and yet cherished history. The magnificence of the Anglo-Arabic School is amplified by the Indo-Persian architectural style of the mosque and buildings, and the astoundingly serene and sprawling campus within which it is housed.


Reviewed by: Tanweer Fazal

Krishna Mohan Shrimali
THE RELIGIOUS ENTERPRISE: STUDIES IN EARLY INDIAN RELIGIONS (Two Volumes)
2022

Professor Krishna Mohan Shrimali is amongst the handful of scholars who have consistently pursued an academic interest in the histories of religious traditions. What is more, his analysis is almost invariably located within the socio-economic contexts of these traditions and is informed by a careful consideration of historiographical debates.


Reviewed by: Kumkum Roy

Allen Packwood
THE CAMBRIDGE COMPANION TO WINSTON CHURCHILL
2023

Companionship’ can be a limp word; it lacks the intimacy of friendship or the instrumentality of a working relationship. And yet, it serves the title of this volume well, claiming to be neither definitive nor comprehensive, an almost leisurely exploration of the subject, his facets and foibles, his many individualisms and his many more many inconsistencies.


Reviewed by: Ramu Damodaran

Amar Farooqui
THE COLONIAL SUBJUGATION OF INDIA
2022

The book authored by Amar Farooqui written at the fag end of his teaching career contains the filtered essence of earlier voluminous scholarship on various components and aspects of British consolidation in the Indian subcontinent. The filtered essence has been further fermented by recent historiographical debates on the subject, thus imparting the information and interpretation an unusual freshness.


Reviewed by: Dhrub Kumar Singh
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ISSN No. 0970-4175 (Print)