Redefining Problems of Global Migration: A Class-Based View
Uma Purushothaman
THE MIGRATION-DEVELOPMENT REGIME: HOW CLASS SHAPES INDIAN EMIGRATION by By Rina Agarwala Oxford University Press, New York (Modern South Asia Series), 2023, 296 pp., $ 110.00
May 2024, volume 48, No 5

Emigration is a subject that is little debated and studied in India though in recent months, there have been debates in the Indian media about the merit of sending low-skilled workers from India to Israel. Agarwala’s book focuses on the emigration experience from the perspective of a sending state, i.e.,

India and focuses on how existing class inequalities within India are reproduced through India’s emigration practices. In this primarily sociological study, Agarwala develops a new framework for studying emigration called ‘Migration-Development Regimes’ (MDR) and painstakingly traces the history of emigration in India. She thus reframes the emigration practices of sending states as a regime to help capture the sending state’s ‘ideological, economic, and political interests’ and

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